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A Land Speed Record Yarn
Written by: Dick Ralstin
None of us realized it as we got in our cars to begin
the six or seven mile drive off the Salt Flats that October
23 afternoon in 1970 but we had just seen an era in racing
history come to a close.


Blue Flame in preperation for a timed
run.
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Blue Flame begining a timed run. |
An era that had begun on September 3, 1935 when Sir Malcom
Campbell drove his Bluebird thru the first measured mile ever
laid out on the Salt Flats at the unbelievable speed of 301.129
mph.
Now we had just seen Gary Gabelich push the Blue Flame down
the same stretch of Salt at 622.407 mph, and write the final
chapter in the history of Land Speed Record runs on the famed
Bonneville Salt Flats.
The unlimited LSR had been set, and broken, 17 times during
those 35 years. The names of the men who wanted to be the
fastest humans on the ground read like a who's who in the
annals of speed.
Campbell, Eyston, Cobb and Sir Malcom's son Donald from Great
Britain. From good old Uncle Sugar came the two hot rodders
from California, Craig Breedlove and Gabelich and Akron, Ohio
sent Art Arfons and Tom Green driving Walt Arfon's Wingfoot
Express
The battle royal between Breedlove and Art Arfons in the
early 60's captured the attention of the World and brought
reams of publicity to their "Tire Town" sponsors.
Art Arfons was a Firestone man with his Green Monster and
Breedlove represented Goodyear with his Spirit of America,
and the Sonic 1 for his final run in 1965, along with Walt's
Wingfoot Express, also on Goodyear's.
The amazing hot rod and the boys from Akron swapped the record
back and forth four times in October of 1964 and then came
back and traded punches another four times in November of
1965.
In the melee Breedlove became the first and thru the mile
at more than 400, 500 and 600 mph. His final run in '65, 600.601,
stood for the next five years.

That was when Gary Gabelich and his Reaction Dynamics built
Blue Flame scorched the mile at 622.407 and put the final
exclamation mark on the history of the Land Speed Record runs
on the Salt Flats.
At the speeds needed to set any new marks a longer course
was needed than the ten or eleven miles available at Bonneville.
Gabelich's mark stood for 13 years before English man Richard
Nobel hurtled his Thrust 2 thru the mile at 633.407 mph on
Black Rock Desert in northern Nevada, October 4, 1983. Just
two months later Gary Gabelich was fatally injured in a motorcycle
accident and never had the chance to reply to Noble's heroics.
Noble returned to Black Rock and, after another fight with
a very determined Breedlove, on October 15, 1997 Andy Green
rammed Nobel's Thrust SSC thru the mile at 763.035 --- the
first to break the sound barrier and stay on the ground.
So the sands of Daytona Beach had a fling with the elusive
Land Speed record that lasted, off and on, for 31 years and
14 record runs. Then it was Bonneville's turn and now the
Black Rock desert.
Somewhere there is an English nobleman, or a California hot
rodder, or maybe a "Tire Town" dreamer, who is thinking
maybe, just maybe, he can be the first to go 800 mph.

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